108.The most important variable while calculating the cost of debt is
Ans: Tax rate
109. Which one of the following will take place when a fair return is not realized as
capitalization?
Ans: Over capitalization
110. The ratio that indicates a firm's commitment to meet short-term liabilities is
called
Ans: Current ratio
111. Sales value variance is the difference between
Ans: Budgeted sales and Actual sales
112. When margin of safety is 20 percent and P/V ratio is 60 percent, the profit will be
Ans: 12 percent
113. The difference between fixed and variable cost has a special significance in the
preparation of
Ans: Flexible budget
114. The time normally taken in replenishing inventory after the order has been placed is
Ans: Lead time
115. Market risk is measured by
Ans: Beta co-efficient
116. The concept of representative firm was introduced by
Ans: Alfred Marshall
117. The deductive theory of industrial location was propounded by
Ans: Alfred Weber
118. sargent Florence has popularised one of the following factors:
Ans: Coefficient of localisation
119. Which one of the factors is not a significantly influencing factor for industrial
location?
Ans: Financial facilities
120. The two working groups set up to study the problem of industrial backwardness are
Ans: B.D. Pandey and N.N. wanchoo Committee
121. Two factor theory of motivation was developed by
Ans: Frederick Herzberg
122. Inner circles and outcircle concepts were used which defining a Large Industiral
House by a committee known as
Ans: R.K. Hazari Committee
123. One of the following is not a multiplant unit. Pick it up.
Ans: Andhra Pradesh Dairy Development Corporation Ltd.
124. The grid approach to organisation development was developed by
Ans: Blake and Mouton
125. Location of a plant is influenced by one of the following. Pick it up.
Ans: Infrastructural facilities
126. An informal alliance among individuals or groups that is designed to achieve some
common objective is called
Ans: Coalition
127. The goals that are established by top management and reflect their intentions of
what the organisation is to accomplish are called
Ans: Strategic goals
128. A plan that is used to operationalise another plan is known as
Ans: Action plan
129. One of the following is not a public sector multiplant unit. Pick it up.
ans: Singareni Collieries Ltd.
130. Job enrichment was developed by
Ans: Frederick Herzberg
131. ______ aproach deals with both the work system and the workers' individual
preferences
Ans: Job characteristics
132. A 'congregation' or body of persons assembled at a particular time and place for
economic purpose is known as a/an
Ans: Firm
133. One of the following is not associated with span of management. Who is he?
Ans: Merton Miller
134. A conglomerate is an organisation composed of a number of
Ans: Unrelated businesses
135. Hospitals and universities are examples of
Ans: Professional bureaucracies
136. The human relations approach to theory of motivation was developed by
Ans: Maslow
137. One of the following is known as the Economic Constitution of India. Pick it up.
Ans: Industrial Policy Resolution, 1956
138. Integrating a National Economy into a World Economy is known as
Ans: Globalization
139. When a group member attains benefit from the group without doing an appropriate
share of the work it is called
Ans: Free riding
140. Which one is not the principal upward communication channel?
Ans: Ombudsman
141. Personal role conflict occurs when
Ans: The requirements of the job are in conflict with the workers' values, attitudes, and
needs
142. A leadership behaviour centered on the concern for subordinate feelings and respect
for their ideas is known as
Ans: employee-centered leader behaviour
143. What is the relation between effectiveness and effiy as far as planning is
concerned?
Ans: Effectiveness follows efficiency
144. Chronological sequences of required actions are
Ans: Procedures
145. One of the following is not a commonly stated problem of the small scale sector:
ans: Income Tax